Nanocarbon substances have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Driven by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented implementations. These remarkable nano

Graphene powder is emerging as the next generation of electronics. This remarkable material, renowned for its exceptional conductivity, offers unprecedented opportunities for innovation across various electronic sectors. From flexible displays and high-performance sensors to powerful energy storage solutions, graphene powder is disrupting the land

Gold sputtering targets are essential components in various thin-film deposition processes. These targets, typically crafted from high-purity gold, are utilized to deposit a thin layer of gold onto substrates in a controlled manner. The process involves bombarding the target with ions, causing atoms to be ejected and deposited onto the substrate. T